Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.
For example, the following two linked lists:
A: a1 → a2 ↘ c1 → c2 → c3 ↗ B: b1 → b2 → b3
begin to intersect at node c1.
Notes:
- If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return
null
. - The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
- You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
- Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
if(!headA || !headB)return NULL;
ListNode *pA = headA, *pB = headB;
int num1=0, num2=0;
while(pA){
pA = pA->next;
num1++;
}
while(pB){
pB = pB->next;
num2++;
}
pA = headA;
pB = headB;
if(num1 >= num2){
int extra = num1-num2;
while(extra-- > 0){
pA = pA->next;
}
}else if(num1 < num2){
int extra = num2-num1;
while(extra-- > 0){
pB = pB->next;
}
}
while(pA && pB && pA!=pB){
pA = pA->next;
pB = pB->next;
}
if(pA && pB){
return pA;
}else{
return NULL;
}
}
};
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